Trademark Class 2

Trademark Class 2: A Complete Guide to Paints, Varnishes, and Colorants

Online Legal India LogoBy Online Legal India Published On 04 Apr 2025 Category Trademark

Trademark registration is essential for protecting brand identity and securing exclusive rights to a name, logo, or design. To streamline the trademark classification process, the Nice Classification System (NCL) is used globally, dividing goods and services into 45 different classes.

Trademark Class 2 is specifically dedicated to paints, varnishes, lacquers, colorants, and related products. This class primarily covers substances used for surface protection, coloring, and preservation. If your business deals with coatings, dyes, or any related product, then Class 2 is the right category for your trademark application.

In this detailed guide, we will cover everything you need to know about Trademark Class 2, including the types of products it covers, its importance, the application process, and key considerations when filing a trademark under this class.

Understanding Trademark Class 2

What is Trademark Class 2?

Trademark Class 2 includes products related to coatings, painting materials, and preservatives against corrosion and deterioration. It consists of paints, varnishes, lacquers, and other chemical compositions used for protection and decoration.

Key categories under Class 2:

  • Paints and Coatings – Decorative and industrial paints for various surfaces.
  • Varnishes and Lacquers – Finishing products for furniture, flooring, and metals.
  • Preservatives Against Corrosion – Solutions used to prevent rusting and weather damage.
  • Colorants and Dyes – Substances used in textile, printing, and artistic applications.
  • Metal Foils and Powders – Used for decorative and artistic purposes.
  • Resins and Additives – Raw materials used in paints and coatings.

List of Goods Covered Under Trademark Class 2

Here is a short list of goods classified under Class 2:

1. Paints and Coatings

  • Paints for industrial and household use
  • Waterproof paints and anti-corrosion coatings
  • Oil-based and water-based paints
  • Enamel paints

2. Varnishes and Lacquers

  • Protective and decorative varnishes
  • Clear coatings and sealers
  • Floor varnishes and lacquers
  • Wood and metal finishing lacquers

3. Preservatives Against Rust and Corrosion

  • Anti-rust oils and sprays
  • Corrosion-resistant coatings for metals
  • Preservatives for wood and furniture
  • Anti-weather coatings

4. Colorants and Dyes

  • Textile dyes and fabric colorants
  • Food colorants (non-edible)
  • Printing inks and pigments
  • Automotive paints and coatings

5. Raw Natural Resins and Additives

  • Unprocessed resins used in paint production
  • Thinners and solvents for paints
  • Pigment additives
  • Decorative metal flakes for paints

6. Metal Foils and Powders

  • Metallic powders for artistic use
  • Gold and silver foils for painting and decorations
  • Aluminum powder for paints

A Detailed List of TM Class 2:

Nos

Types

Goods under TM Class-2

1.

Paints and Coatings

  1. Paints & Varnishes – Includes wall paints, industrial paints, and all types of decorative or protective coatings.
  2. Lacquers – Used for wood, furniture, and industrial applications.
  3. Preservatives against Rust & Deterioration of Wood – Anti-corrosion coatings, wood preservatives, and primers.
  4. Colorants & Pigments – Dyes, stains, and colorants for industrial and artistic use.
  5. Mordants – Substances used in dyeing and printing to fix colors.
  6. Raw Natural Resins – Unprocessed resins used in paints, adhesives, and coatings.
  7. Metals in Foil & Powder Form for Painters and Decorators – Such as gold or silver leaf for decorative applications.

2.

Varnishes and Lacquers

1. Varnishes

Protective coatings that provide durability and enhance the appearance of surfaces.

  • Oil-based varnishes
  • Polyurethane varnishes
  • Acrylic varnishes
  • Marine varnishes
  • Spar varnishes
  • Epoxy varnishes

2. Lacquers

Fast-drying, hard coatings with a glossy or matte finish.

  • Nitrocellulose lacquers
  • Acrylic lacquers
  • Water-based lacquers
  • Polyurethane lacquers
  • Metallic lacquers
  • Cellulose-based lacquers

3. Wood and Metal Coatings

  • Wood sealers and finishes
  • Protective coatings for metal surfaces
  • Rust-proofing varnishes

4. Specialty Coatings

  • Heat-resistant coatings
  • UV-protective finishes
  • Anti-graffiti coatings

5. Primers and Undercoats

  • Varnish primers
  • Lacquer undercoats

These products are used in construction, furniture, automotive, marine, and industrial applications.

 

3.

Preservatives Against Rust and Corrosion

 

1. Rust Preventive Coatings

  • Anti-rust oils and sprays
  • Rust-proofing paints and primers
  • Corrosion-resistant coatings

2. Metal Protective Coatings

  • Galvanizing compounds
  • Zinc coatings and sprays
  • Aluminum anti-corrosion coatings

3. Marine and Industrial Corrosion Protection

  • Marine-grade anti-corrosion coatings
  • Industrial metal protectants
  • Chemical-resistant coatings

4. Protective Sealants and Inhibitors

  • Rust-inhibiting varnishes
  • Anti-corrosive lacquers
  • Electrochemical rust inhibitors

5. Specialized Anti-Rust Products

  • Automotive rust-proofing sprays
  • Pipeline and machinery corrosion inhibitors
  • Rust-preventive lubricants

These products are widely used in automotive, construction, marine, industrial, and machinery protection applications.

 

4.

Colorants and Dyes

1. Industrial and Commercial Colorants

  • Pigments for paints, varnishes, and lacquers
  • Industrial dyes for textiles, leather, and plastics
  • Color additives for construction materials

2. Printing and Ink Colorants

  • Printing ink colorants
  • Toners and dyes for printers and copiers
  • Pigments for flexographic and offset printing

3. Food and Beverage Colorants (Non-edible industrial use only)

  • Artificial colorants for packaging
  • Dyes for food processing equipment

4. Cosmetic and Personal Care Colorants

(For use in non-edible products such as soaps, shampoos, and lotions)

  • Pigments for nail polish and hair dye
  • Colorants for skincare and beauty products

5. Wood and Leather Dyes

  • Stains and dyes for furniture and flooring
  • Tanning dyes for leather processing

6. Coating and Surface Finishing Colorants

  • Powder coating pigments
  • Fluorescent and metallic pigments
  • UV-reactive and heat-sensitive dyes

These products are used in paints, printing, plastics, textiles, cosmetics, and industrial coatings.

 

5.

Raw Natural Resins and Additives

1. Raw Natural Resins

  • Unprocessed resins for industrial and artistic use
  • Tree resins (e.g., dammar, copal, rosin)
  • Gum resins (e.g., shellac, mastic)
  • Natural varnish resins

2. Synthetic and Processed Resins

  • Synthetic polymer resins for coatings
  • Alkyd resins used in paints and varnishes
  • Epoxy resins for industrial coatings

3. Additives for Paints and Coatings

  • Drying agents for paints and varnishes
  • Thickeners and stabilizers
  • UV absorbers and light stabilizers
  • Anti-foaming and anti-settling agents

4. Binders for Coatings

  • Acrylic and polyurethane binders
  • Oil-based and water-based binders

These products are used in paints, coatings, adhesives, varnishes, and industrial applications.

 

6.

Metal Foils and Powders

1. Metal Foils for Decorative and Industrial Use

  • Gold foil (for gilding and artwork)
  • Silver foil (for decorative coatings and crafts)
  • Aluminum foil (for industrial and protective coatings)
  • Copper foil (for decorative and electrical applications)
  • Bronze foil (used in artistic and industrial purposes)

2. Metal Powders for Coating and Pigmentation

  • Aluminum powder (used in reflective coatings and paints)
  • Bronze powder (for metallic finishes in paints and printing)
  • Copper powder (for corrosion-resistant coatings)
  • Gold powder (for decorative and artistic finishes)
  • Silver powder (used in conductive coatings and paints)
  • Zinc powder (used in anti-corrosive coatings and galvanizing)

3. Metal-Based Pigments and Colorants

  • Metallic pigments for automotive and industrial coatings
  • Conductive metal powders for electronics and printing
  • Heat-resistant metal coatings

These products are widely used in automotive coatings, industrial paints, decorative finishes, and specialized protective coatings.

 

 

 

 

 

Goods and Services Excluded from Class 2

While Class 2 covers a broad range of paint-related products, certain items fall under different trademark classes. Here are some examples:

  • Insulating paints and coatings – Class 17 (Rubber, Gutta-Percha, and Insulating Materials)
  • Non-stick coatings for cookware – Class 21 (Household and Kitchen Utensils)
  • Cosmetic dyes and makeup colorants – Class 3 (Cosmetics and Beauty Products)
  • Medicinal and pharmaceutical dyes – Class 5 (Pharmaceutical and Medical Products)

If your product falls into any of these categories, you should consider filing under the appropriate class.

Importance of Trademark Registration in Class 2

1. Legal Protection

Registering your brand under Class 2 protects your product identity, ensuring that no competitor can use a similar mark for paints, coatings, or varnishes.

2. Brand Recognition and Value

Trademark registration helps establish brand credibility and trust, which is crucial in industries like paint manufacturing and industrial coatings.

3. Exclusive Rights

A registered trademark grants exclusive rights to use the brand name in connection with the goods in Class 2, preventing unauthorized usage by competitors.

4. Market Expansion

A trademark makes it easier to expand your business, license your brand, and establish a presence in international markets.

How to Register a Trademark Under Class 2

Step 1: Trademark Search

Before filing, conduct a comprehensive trademark search to ensure that no similar or identical trademark exists. You can use the government’s trademark database or consult a legal expert.

Step 2: Choose Your Trademark Type

You can register different types of trademarks, such as:

  • Word Mark – Protects brand names (e.g., Asian Paints, Dulux)
  • Logo Mark – Protects logos and symbols
  • Combination Mark – Protects both name and logo

Step 3: File the Trademark Application

Submit the application through the Trademark Registry in your respective country. The application should include:

  • Applicant details (individual or business entity)
  • Trademark name and logo
  • Class 2 selection and product description
  • Proof of business use (if applicable)

Step 4: Examination and Objection Handling

The trademark office will examine the application and may raise objections. If objections arise, you need to submit a response with justifications.

Step 5: Publication and Opposition Period

The trademark is published in the Trademark Journal for public review. If no opposition is filed within a specific period (e.g., 4 months in India), the registration moves to the next stage.

Step 6: Trademark Registration and Certificate Issuance

If no objections or oppositions arise, the trademark is registered, and you receive the official certificate granting you exclusive rights.

Key Considerations for Filing Under Class 2

  1. Ensure Proper Classification: Filing under the wrong class can lead to rejection or legal complications. Ensure your product falls strictly within Class 2.
  2. Monitor for Infringement: After registration, actively monitor for any unauthorized use of your trademark.
  3. Renew Your Trademark: Trademarks need to be renewed periodically (typically every 10 years) to maintain legal protection.
  4. Expand Protection Internationally: If you plan to sell globally, consider filing under the Madrid Protocol for international trademark protection.

Conclusion

Trademark Class 2 is essential for businesses dealing with paints, coatings, varnishes, and colorants. Registering under this class provides legal protection, brand recognition, and exclusive rights to your mark in the industry.

By following the correct trademark registration process, conducting thorough research, and ensuring compliance, you can safeguard your brand’s identity and build a strong market presence. If you need assistance with trademark registration, consulting an experienced legal expert can simplify the process.

For more details, feel free to reach out to Online Legal India – your trusted partner in trademark filing services!


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