Rice Export Business with APEDA

How to Get APEDA for Basmati Rice Export?

Online Legal India LogoBy Online Legal India Published On 28 Dec 2020 Updated On 28 May 2025 Category APEDA

APEDA (Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority) is a key Indian government agency that facilitates the export of agricultural goods, including basmati rice. Its certification ensures that the rice meets international quality and safety standards, helping exporters gain access to global markets, build buyer trust, and comply with export regulations. This article explains the registration process and key requirements about how to get APEDA for Basmati rice export.

What is APEDA?

APEDA is an important Indian government body that oversees the export of agricultural products and processed food. APEDA’s key role is to ensure that these products meet international standards for food safety, quality, and traceability. They help set rules and guidelines to make sure Indian exports are safe and up to global market standards.

Why is APEDA Certification Important for Basmati Rice Exporters?

APEDA certification is legally required for basmati rice exporters from India, ensuring the rice meets export standards and regulations:

  • Legal Requirement for Export

Obtaining a registration cum allocation certificate (RCAC) from APEDA is mandatory for exporting basmati rice. This certification ensures that the exporters comply with national and international regulations, which facilitates smooth trade operations. Without this certification, exporters cannot ship basmati rice legally to many countries.

  • Ensures Quality and Credibility

APEDA’s certification process involves a severe quality check, which includes pesticide residue testing and adherence to food safety standards. This guarantees that the basmati rice exported meets the expectations of international buyers regarding quality and safety. Such certifications enhance the credibility of exporters in the global market.

  • Builds Trust with Global Buyers

International buyers often prefer sourcing products from suppliers who are certified by recognized authorities such as APEDA. This certification acts as a mark of reliability, which assures buyers of consistent quality and compliance with global standards. Exporters with APEDA certification are more likely to establish long-term business relationships and expand their market reach.

Eligibility Criteria for Basmati Rice Exporters

To export basmati rice from India, obtaining an RCAC from APEDA is mandatory to ensure compliance with Indian and international export standards.

Registered Business Entity

  • Exporters must be registered with APEDA and hold a valid Importer Exporter Code (IEC) from the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT).
  • The business should be legally recognized under Indian laws, such as a sole proprietorship, partnership, or company.

Compliance with Grading Standards

  • The rice should match AGMARK standards, which means each grain must be longer than 6.61 mm and have a length-to-width ratio of more than 3.5 for good quality.
  • According to AGMARK rules, non-basmati rice should be less than 20% in the mix to maintain proper quality.

Pre-shipment Testing

  • For exports to the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, and Switzerland, pre-shipment pesticide residue testing is required.
  • Samples must be drawn following internationally accepted guidelines, such as Codex document CAC/GL 33-1999. ?

Online Registration

  • Exporters must apply for contract registration online at the APEDA website, submitting necessary documents like the Letter of Credit (LC), contract, or Proforma invoice.
  • A declaration stating, the business does not engage in exports based on Documents against Acceptance (D/A) unless they are secured by a Bank Guarantee or an ECGC Guarantee for added protection.

Processing Fees

A processing fee of Rs. 34.50 per metric ton (Rs. 30 per MT plus GST @ 18%) of the contracted quantity must be paid through the online payment gateway. ?

Validity of RCAC

  • The RCAC issued is valid for 45 days from the date of issue.
  • Exporters should ensure that the quantity applied for registration aligns with the planned shipment within this period. ?

Process of Getting APEDA Certification for Basmati Rice Export

Let us discuss the process of getting APEDA certification for basmati rice export:

Step 1: Register with APEDA

Begin by registering as an exporter on the APEDA website. You will need a valid importer-exporter code (IEC) and essential business documents. Once you have registered, you will receive login credentials for APEDA’s online portal.

Step 2: Obtain A Registration cum Membership Certificate (RCMC)

After the registration, apply for the RCMC, which is mandatory for exporting agricultural products. This certificate confirms your status as a recognized exporter under APEDA.

Step 3: Register Export Contracts

For each basmati rice export deal, you must register the contract online through APEDA’s portal. Upload a scanned copy of the letter of credit (LC), contract, or Proforma invoice. Ensure that the export isn’t based on document against acceptance (D/A) unless backed by a bank or ECGC guarantee.

Step 4: Pay Processing Fees

A processing fee is applicable, which is typically calculated per metric ton of the contracted quantity. This fee is payable online during the contract registration process.

Step 5: Receive the Registration cum Allocation Certificate (RCAC)

Upon successful contract registration and fee payment, APEDA will issue an RCAC. This certificate is essential for customs clearance and is valid for 45 days from the date of issue.

Step 6: Comply with the Quality Standards

Ensure that the basmati rice meets the prescribed quality standards. For exports to certain countries, like those in the European Union, pre-shipment testing for pesticide residues is mandatory. Testing must be conducted at APEDA-recognized laboratories.

Step 7: Adhere to Packaging and Labeling Requirements

Use packaging materials that preserve the quality of basmati rice during transit. Labels should indicate product details, which include variety, grade, and origin.

Step 8: Stay Updated with Trade Notices

Regularly check APEDA’s official website for trade notices and updates related to basmati rice exports. These notices provide crucial information on export regulations, quality standards, and other requirements.

Essential Documents for APEDA Certification and Basmati Rice Export

The following details include the essential documents required for APEDA certification and basmati rice export:

  • IEC registration issued by the DGFT (Director General of Foreign Trade)
  • Business registration documents, such as a Certificate of Incorporation, a Partnership Deed, or a Proprietorship Certificate.
  • PAN card of your business entity
  • Bank certificate confirming the existence of your business account
  • Address proof, such as lease agreements and utility bills, verifying your business address
  • A cancelled cheque from your business bank account for verification purposes
  • A digital signature certificate is required for online application processes and document submissions
  • After getting your IEC, you need to register on the APEDA portal to get the Registration-cum-Membership Certificate (RCMC), which is important for starting your export activities.
  • Export contract or Letter of credit between you and the overseas buyer
  • A Proforma invoice, which is a sale sent to buyers in advance of a shipment
  • Processing fee receipt for the contract registration
  • Quality assurance certificates for exports to certain countries
  • Phytosanitary certificate issued by the Directorate of Plant Protection, Quarantine & Storage
  • For exporting to the European Union and other European countries, you must get a Certificate of Inspection to show that your products meet their quality and safety standards.
  • Packaging and labelling details, which include variety, grade, and origin.

What to Do After Getting APEDA Certification?

Maintaining your APEDA certification for basmati rice export requires following a few key steps to ensure ongoing compliance and smooth business operations.

Keep Following APEDA’s Rules

Once you are certified, you must continue to follow APEDA’s rules and quality standards. These include the following:

  • Using proper packaging for your rice
  • Making sure your rice is free from harmful pesticides
  • Maintaining clean and safe storage and transport systems

By following these rules, you protect your business reputation and make sure your rice is accepted in global markets. If you fail to follow the rules, APEDA has the right to cancel or put your certification on hold.

Prepare for Inspections and Audits

APEDA or other approved bodies may carry out regular inspections at your facility. These checks are done to make sure your processing, packaging, and documentation meet all the required standards. During audits, officials may do the following:

  • Check your warehouse and storage conditions
  • Look at your export records and certificates
  • Test your rice samples for quality and safety

Renewal and Updates

Your APEDA registration cum membership certificate (RCMC) is valid for 5 years. You need to renew the APEDA before it expires. Renewal steps include the following:

  • Logging in to APEDA’s website
  • Uploading updated documents if anything has changed
  • Paying the renewal fee

If there are any changes in your company’s name, location, or export products, you need to make sure to update that on the APEDA portal.

Tips to Streamline the Application Process

The following details include the tips to streamline the application process:

  • Seek Professional Assistance: Consulting with experts or using third-party services can help ensure that all aspects of the application are handled correctly.
  • Thoroughly Review the Requirements: Before you begin the application, it is a good idea to go through APEDA’s guidelines. This will help you understand what documents you need and the steps to follow.
  • Stay Updated: Regularly check APEDA’s official website for any updates or changes in the registration process.

Benefits of APEDA Certification for Basmati Rice Exporters

Obtaining APEDA certification is a significant milestone for basmati rice exporters in India. Let us discuss the benefits of APEDA certification for basmati rice exporters:

  • Access to Global Markets and New Business Opportunities

APEDA certification is recognized internationally, which allows exporters to tap into global markets with confidence. It assures international buyers of the authenticity and quality of basmati rice, which makes it easier to establish trade relationships. APEDA organizes trade fairs and buyer-seller meets, which provide platforms for exporters to showcase their products and connect with potential buyers worldwide. ?

  • Better Pricing and Enhanced Credibility

Certified Basmati rice is sold at higher prices in global markets because buyers trust its quality and authenticity. This makes it a popular choice for those seeking premium quality rice. APEDA's strict quality standards ensure that the rice exported meets global expectations. This enhances the credibility of Indian exporters.

  • Product Quality and Consumer Trust

APEDA certification involves serious quality standards, which ensure that the basmati rice exported is free from contamination and meets global standards. This commitment to quality builds trust among consumers and importers, which leads to repeat business and long-term relationships. APEDA provides training and support to exporters to maintain and improve product quality.

Common Challenges Faced by Exporters

Here are the common challenges faced by exporters:

  • Documentation Errors: Incomplete or incorrect documents are frequent reasons for application delays or rejections. Common mistakes include missing bank certificates, outdated business details, or incorrect product information. You need to ensure all the documents are accurate and up-to-date is crucial. ?
  • Infrastructure Limitations: Exporters, especially those in remote areas, often face challenges like inadequate transportation, poor connectivity to ports, and a lack of cold storage facilities. These issues can lead to increased costs and delays in shipping. ?
  • Navigating Complex Procedures: The APEDA registration process involves multiple steps, which include online applications, document submissions, and compliance with quality standards. Without proper guidance, exporters might find the process overwhelming. ?

Handling Delays or Rejections

 The details below include the handling of delays or rejections:

  • Understand the Reasons: If your application is delayed or rejected, carefully review the feedback provided to identify and address specific issues. ?
  • Promptly Address Issues: Correct any errors or provide missing information as quickly as possible to avoid further delays. ?
  • Maintain Open Communication: Stay in touch with APEDA officials or your service provider to receive timely updates and guidance.

Getting APEDA certification is an important step for anyone who wants to export rice from India. It helps your business grow by giving you access to global markets, better prices, and trusted buyers. The process may seem a bit long. But with the right documents and proper steps, it becomes smooth. Once you are certified, keeping up with the rules is key to long-term success. This certification not only ensures good quality but also builds trust with buyers around the world. This article provides a detailed guide on how to get APEDA for basmati rice export. To get assistance in filing an IEC registration for your export business, contact Online Legal India.


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